Saturday, 9 June 2018

Matlab Project for Shape Detection and Recognition Using Image Processing full Source Code

ABSTRACT
                    Doing image processing and especially blob analysis it is often required to check some objects' shape and depending on it perform further processing of a particular object or not. For example, some applications may require finding only circles from all the detected objects, or quadrilaterals, rectangles, etc. Human vision seems to make use of many sources of information to detect and recognize an object in a scene. At the lowest level of object recognition, researchers agree that edge and region information are utilized to extract a “perceptual unit” in the scene. Some of the possible invariant features are recognized and additional signal properties (texture or appearance) are sent to help in making the decision as to whether a point belongs to an object or not. In many cases, boundary shape information, such as therectangular shapes of vehicles in aerial imagery, seems to play a crucial role. Local features such as the eyes in a human face are sometimes useful. These features provide strong clues for recognition, and often they are invariant to many scene variables.The study of shapes is a recurring theme in computer vision. For example, shape is one of the main sources of information that can be used for object recognition. In medical image analysis, geometrical models of anatomical structures play an important role in automatic tissue segmentation. The shape of an organ can also be used to diagnose diseases. In a completely different setting, shape plays an important role in the perception of optical illusions (we tend to see particular shapes) and this can be used to explain how our visual system interprets the ambiguous and incomplete information available in an image. Characterizing the shape of a specific rigid object is not a particularly hard problem, although using the shape information to solve perceptual tasks is not easy.

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Mr. Roshan P. Helonde
Mobile: +91-7276355704
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Email: roshanphelonde@rediffmail.com

Matlab Project on Image Watermarking Using DCT Full Source Code

ABSTRACT
              Digital watermarking is a technology for embedding various types of information in digital content. In general, information for protecting copyrights and proving the validity of data is embedded as a watermark. A digital watermark is a digital signal or pattern inserted into digital content. The digital content could be a still image, an audio clip, a video clip, a text document, or some form of digital data that the creator or owner would like to protect. The main purpose of the watermark is to identify who the owner of the digital data is, but it can also identify the intended recipient. The DCT allows an image to be broken up into different frequency bands, making it much easier to embed watermarking information into the middle frequency bands of an image. It has become easy to connect to the Internet from home computers and obtain or provide various information using the World Wide Web (WWW). All the information handled on the Internet is provided as digital content. Such digital content can be easily copied in a way that makes the new file indistinguishable from the original. Then the content can be reproduced in large quantities. For example, if paper bank notes or stock certificates could be easily copied and used, trust in their authenticity would greatly be reduced, resulting in a big loss. To prevent this, currencies and stock certificates contain watermarks. These watermarks are one of the methods for preventing counterfeit and illegal use. Digital watermarks apply a similar method to digital content. Watermarked content can prove its origin, thereby protecting copyright. A watermark also discourages piracy by silently and psychologically deterring criminals from making illegal copies.In digital management, multimedia content and data can easily be used in an illegal way—being copied, modified and distributed again. In this paper, we apply DCT technique to embed the watermark. With the help of DCT technique we can insert the data in short variation of time. A digital watermark is an invisible mark embedded in digital image which may be used for Copyright Protection. We describe a watermarking scheme for ownership verification and authentication. Depending on the desire of the user, the watermark can be either visible or invisible. The scheme can detect any modification made to the image and indicate the specific locations that have been modified.

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Mr. Roshan P. Helonde
Mobile: +91-7276355704
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Email: roshanphelonde@rediffmail.com

Matlab Project for Audio DeNoising from Audio Signals and Speech Signals Using Wavelet Transform Full Source Code

ABSTRACT
           Speech signal analysis is one of the important areas of research in multimedia applications. Discrete Wavelet technique is effectively reduces the unwanted higher or lower order frequency components in a speech signal. Wavelet-based algorithm for audio de-noising is worked out. We focused on audio signals corrupted with white Gaussian noise which is especially hard to remove because it is located in all frequencies. We use Discrete Wavelet transform (DWT) to transform noisy audio signal in wavelet domain. It is assumed that high amplitude DWT coefficients represent signal, and low amplitude coefficients represent noise. Using thresholding of coefficients and transforming them back to time domain it is possible to get audio signal with less noise. Our work has been modified by changing universal thresholding of coefficients which results with better audio signal. In this various parameters such as SNR, Elapsed Time, and Threshold value is analyzed on various types of wavelet techniques alike Coiflet, Daubechies, Symlet etc. In all these, best Daubechies as compared to SNR is more for Denoising and Elapsed Time is less than others for Soft thresholding. In using hard thresholding Symlet wavelet also works better than coiflet and Daubechies is best for all. Efficiency is 98.3 for de-noising audio signals which also gives us better results than various filters.
         Audio noise reduction system is the system that is used to remove the noise from the audio signals. Audio noise reduction systems can be divided into two basic approaches. The first approach is the complementary type which involves compressing the audio signal in some well-defined manner before it is recorded (primarily on tape). The second approach is the single-ended or non-complementary type which utilizes techniques to reduce the noise level already present in the source material—in essence a playback only noise reduction system. This approach is used by the LM1894 integrated circuit, designed specifically for the reduction of audible noise in virtually any audio source. Noise reduction is the process of removing noise from a signal.

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Mr. Roshan P. Helonde
Mobile: +91-7276355704
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Email: roshanphelonde@rediffmail.com

Matlab Project for Palm Print Recognition System Using Image Processing Full Source Code

ABSTRACT
                 Palm  print  authentication  is  one  of  the  modern  bio-metric techniques, which employs the vein pattern  in  the  human palm  to  verify  the  person.  The merits  of  palm  vein  on classical  bio-metric  (e.g.  fingerprint,  iris,  face)  are  a  low risk  of  falsification,  difficulty  of  duplicated  and  stability. In  this  Project,  a  new  method  is  proposed  for  personal verification  based  on  palm  Print  features.  In  the propose method,  the  palm  vein  images  are  firstly  enhanced  and then  the  features  are extracted  by  using  bank  of  Gabor filters. Bio-metric   technology   refers   to   a pattern   recognition system  which  depends  on  physical  or  behavioral  features for the  person  identification.

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Mr. Roshan P. Helonde
Mobile: +91-7276355704
WhatsApp: +917276355704
Email: roshanphelonde@rediffmail.com

Facial Expression Based Emotion Detection Using Image Processing Matlab Project with Source Code

ABSTRACT
            This project objective is to introduce needs and applications of facial expression recognition. Between Verbal & Non-Verbal form of communication facial expression is form of non-verbal communication but it plays pivotal role. It express human perspective or filling & his or her mental situation. A big research has been addressed to enhance Human Computer Interaction (HCI) over two decades. This project includes introduction of facial emotion recognition system, Application, comparative study of popular face expression recognition techniques & phases of automatic facial expression recognition system. Emotional aspects have huge impact on Social intelligence like communication understanding, decision making and also helps in understanding behavioral aspect of human. Emotion play pivotal role during communication. Emotion recognition is carried out in diverse way, it may be verbal or non-verbal .Voice (Audible) is verbal form of communication & Facial expression, action, body postures and gesture is non-verbal form of communication. While communicating only 7% effect of message is contributes by verbal part as a whole, 38% by vocal part and 55% effect of the speaker’s message is contributed by facial expression. For that reason automated & real time facial expression would play important role in human and machine interaction. Facial expression recognition would be useful from human facilities to clinical practices. Analysis of facial expression plays fundamental roles for applications which are based on emotion recognition like Human Computer Interaction (HCI), Social Robot, Animation, Alert System & Pain monitoring for patients.

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Contact:
Mr. Roshan P. Helonde
Mobile: +91-7276355704
WhatsApp: +91-7276355704
Email: roshanphelonde@rediffmail.com

Thursday, 26 April 2018

Currency Recognition Using Image Processing Matlab Project with Source Code

ABSTRACT
                  The Reserve Bank is the one which issue bank notes in India. Reserve Bank, changes the design of bank notes from time to time. Reserve bank uses several techniques to detect fake currency. Common people faces many problems for the fake currency circulation and also difficult to detect fake currency, suppose that a common people went to a bank to deposit money in bank but only to see that some of the notes are fake, in this case he has to take the blame. As banks will not help that person. Some of the effects that fake currency has on society include a reduction in the value of real money; and inflation due to more fake currency getting circulated in the society or market which disturbs our economy and growth - an some illegal authorities an artificial increase in the money supply,a decrease in the acceptability of paper money and losses. Our aim is to help common man to recognize currency. Proposed system is based on image processing and makes the process automatic and robust. Shape information are used in our algorithm. Original Note Detection Systems are present in banks but are very costly. We are developing an image processing algorithm which will extract the currency features and compare it with features of original note image. This system is cheaper and can provide accuracy on the basics of visual contents of note.

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Contact:
Mr. Roshan P. Helonde
Mobile: +91-7276355704
WhatsApp: +91-7276355704
Email: roshanphelonde@rediffmail.com

Tuesday, 17 April 2018

Matlab Project for FingerPrint Recognition and Matching Using Image Processing

ABSTRACT
                 The popular Biometric used to authenticate a person is Fingerprint which is unique and permanent throughout a person’s life. A minutia matching is widely used for fingerprint recognition and can be classified as ridge ending and ridge bifurcation. In this paper we projected Fingerprint Recognition using Minutia Score Matching method (FRMSM). For Fingerprint thinning, the Block Filter is used, which scans the image at the boundary to preserves the quality of the image and extract the minutiae from the thinned image. Fingerprint is a very vital concept in making us completely unique and can not be altered. It is necessary to recognize fingerprint in proper manner. Here we are trying to recognize the fingerprint image samples by using minute extraction and minute matching techniques. In minute extraction it counts the crossing numbers and from the count it will be classified as normal ridge pixel, termination point and bifurcation point. Then the input finger print data is compared with the template data. This is called as minute matching. 

                    Biometric systems operate on behavioral and physiological biometric data to identify a person. The behavioral biometric parameters are signature, gait, speech and keystroke, these parameters change with age and environment. However physiological characteristics such as face, fingerprint, palm print and iris remains unchanged through out the life time of a person. The biometric system operates as verification mode or identification mode depending on the requirement of an application. The verification mode validates a person’s identity by comparing captured biometric data with ready made template. The identification mode recognizes a person’s identity by performing matches against multiple fingerprint biometric templates. Fingerprints are widely used in daily life for more than 100 years due to its feasibility, distinctiveness, permanence, accuracy, reliability, and acceptability. Fingerprint is a pattern of ridges, furrows and minutiae, which are extracted using inked impression on a paper or sensors. A good quality fingerprint contains 25 to 80 minutiae depending on sensor resolution and finger placement on the sensor. The false minutiae are the false ridge breaks due to insufficient amount of ink and cross-connections due to over inking. It is difficult to extract reliably minutia from poor quality fingerprint impressions arising from very dry fingers and fingers mutilated by scars, scratches due to accidents, injuries. 

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Mr. Roshan P. Helonde
Mobile: +91-7276355704
WhatsApp: +91-7276355704
Email: roshanphelonde@rediffmail.com

Monday, 16 April 2018

Matlab Project for Brain Tumor Detection Using Watershed Technique

ABSTRACT
             In the field of medical image processing, detection of brain tumor from magnetic resonance image (MRI) brain scan has become one of the most active research. Detection of the tumor is the main objective of the system. Detection plays a critical role in biomedical imaging. In this project, MRI brain image is used to tumor detection process. This system includes test the brain image process, image filtering, morphological operation, Detection of the tumor, Finding Tumor Stage and determination of the tumor location. In this system, morphological operation of watershed technique is applied to detect the tumor. The detailed procedures are implemented using MATLAB. The proposed method extracts the tumor region accurately from the MRI brain image. The experimental results indicate that the proposed method efficiently detected the tumor from the brain image. Watershed Segmentation is the best methods to group pixels of an image on the basis of their intensities. Pixels falling under similar intensities are grouped together. Watershed is a mathematical morphological operating tool. Watershed is normally used for checking output rather than using as an input segmentation technique because it usually suffers from over segmentation and under segmentation. The watershed techniques are useful for segmentation of brain tumor. Image segmentation is based on the division of the image into regions. Division is done on the basis of similar attributes. 

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Mr. Roshan P. Helonde
Mobile: +91-7276355704
WhatsApp: +91-7276355704
Email: roshanphelonde@rediffmail.com

Monday, 9 April 2018

Target Detection Using Image Processing Matlab Project with Source Code

ABSTRACT
             Target detection using image processing the automatic detection and marking of target objects will improve the efficiency of remote sensing image interpretation.  Target detection refers to the use of high spectral resolution remotely sensed images to map the locations of a target or feature (often a plant species of interest) with a particular spectral or spatial signature. Target detection or feature extraction encompasses a broad range of techniques, including measurements derived from individual bands and more complex methods designed to recognize discrete features by shape, hyperspectral signature, or texture. Targets of interest are often smaller than the pixel size of the image (subpixel target detection) or are mixed with other nontarget cover types within a pixel, requiring techniques such as spectral mixture analysis to detect the target species. Hyperspectral images are useful in target detection because they contain a large contiguous set of spectral bands, often numbering in the hundreds to thousands, and provide large quantities of high spectral resolution data. Using a hyperspectral image, the spectral properties of the target, such as contrast, variability, similarity and discriminability, can be used to detect targets at the subpixel level. The user specifies spectral endmembers, which are the reflectance spectra of the “pure” targets that occur across the landscape, and image processing software is used to characterize the extent of the target across the landscape. The selection of spectral endmembers is similar to the idea of identifying training areas in supervised classification, but the spectral endmember can then be used at a subpixel level to detect the species of interest. Spectral endmembers are often generated in the field using a field spectroradiometer. Then the image is processed using classification algorithms to detect the locations of the target species.

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Mr. Roshan P. Helonde
Mobile: +91-7276355704
WhatsApp: +91-7276355704
Email: roshanphelonde@rediffmail.com

Saturday, 17 March 2018

Blood Group Detection Using Image Processing Matlab Project with Source Code

ABSTRACT
           Determining of blood types is very important during emergency situation before administering a blood transfusion. Presently, these tests are performed manually by technicians, which can lead to human errors. Determination of the blood types in a short period of time and without human errors is very much essential. A method is developed based on processing of images acquired during the slide test. The image processing techniques such as thresholding and morphological operations are used. The images of the slide test are obtained from the pathological laboratory are processed and the occurrence of agglutination are evaluated. Thus the developed automated method determines the blood type using image processing techniques. The developed method is useful in emergency situation to determine the blood group without human error.
         Before the blood transfusion it is necessary to perform certain tests. One of these tests is the determination of blood type. There are certain emergency situations which due to the risk of patient life, it is necessary to administer blood immediately. The tests currently available require moving the laboratory, it may not be time enough to determine the blood type and is administered blood type O negative considered universal donor and therefore provides less risk of incompatibility. However, despite the risk of incompatibilities be less sometimes that cause death of the patient and it is essential to avoid them. Thus, the ideal would be to determine the blood type of the patient. Secondly, the pre-transfusion tests are performed by technicians, which lead to human errors. Since these human errors can translate into fatal consequences, being one of the most significant causes of fatal blood transfusions is important to automate the procedure of these tests. Various blood type classification, diffusive reflectance, ABO Rh-D blood typing using simple morphological image processing.There is a scope for determining blood types using image processing techniques. Image segmentation algorithm for blood type classification and various image processing parameters are analyzed. Image features, such as color, texture, shape are analyzed. Low quality ancient document images and antibody agent analysis using image processing is explained. The slide test consists of the mixture of one drop of blood and one drop of reagent, being the result interpreted according to the occurrence or not of agglutination. The combination of the occurrence and nonoccurrence of the agglutination determines the blood type of the patient. Thus, the software developed in image processing techniques allows, through an image captured after the procedure of the slide test detect the occurrence of agglutination and consequently the blood type of the patient.

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Mr. Roshan P. Helonde
Mobile: +91-7276355704
WhatsApp: +91-7276355704
Email: roshanphelonde@rediffmail.com

Electronic Online Voting Machine (EVM) Using Matlab Project Code

ABSTRACT
               Electronic voting machine is generally used now days in some countries including India for conducting election of government in a country. But the Electronic voting machine has certain disadvantages like illegal voting and insecurity. Hence the concept of online voting system is started in some countries for conducting election. Most of the developed countries have started using online voting system but they are facing some problems in conducting it. Estonia is the only country started conducting the online voting system in national election. But the percentage of voting is only 20% to 30%. Different researchers have designed a online voting system But the system are not so much efficient in terms of accuracy and security. Also the voting system has high error rate. Hence the voting system is not flexible and can be used for specific region only. Biometric authentication is found to be more secure and accurate in certain application. Different biometric authentications like fingerprint, retina etc. can be used in designing an application to enhance the security. As fingerprint of every individual is unique it can be used for designing a voting system. Different fingerprint matching techniques has been discussed considering the FRR ratio.

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Mr. Roshan P. Helonde
Mobile: +91-7276355704
WhatsApp: +91-7276355704
Email: roshanphelonde@rediffmail.com

Friday, 9 March 2018

Early Lung Cancer Detection Using Image Processing Matlab Project with Source Code

ABSTRACT
                   The most common cause of lung cancer is long‐term exposure to tobacco smoke, which causes 80‐90% of lung cancers. Cancer cells can be carried away from the lungs in blood, or lymph fluid that surrounds lung tissue. Lymph flows through lymphatic vessels, which drain into lymph nodes located in the lungs and in the center of the chest. Lung cancer often spreads toward the center of the chest because the natural flow of lymph out of the lungs is toward the center of the chest. As for the stages, in general there are four stages of lung cancer; I through IV. One of the major reason for non-accidental death is cancer. It has been proved that lung cancer is the topmost cause of cancer death in men and women worldwide. The death rate can be reduced if people go for early diagnosis so that suitable treatment can be administered by the clinicians within specified time. Cancer is, when a group of cells go irregular growth uncontrollably and lose balance to form malignant tumors which invades surrounding tissues. Cancer can be classified as Non-small cell lung cancer and small cell lung cancer. The various ways to detect lung cancer is by the use of image processing , pattern recognition and artificial neutral network to develop Computer aided diagnosis. In this project we use the techniques and algorithm used in image processing to detect cancer in three types of medical images. In this system first of all the medical images are recorded using a suitable imaging system. The images obtained are taken as input for the system where the image first go through the various steps of image processing like pre-processing, edge detection, morphological processing ,feature extraction.
                   Lung cancer which is among the five main types of cancer is a leading one to overall cancer mortality. Cancer is a serious health problem among various kinds of diseases. World Health Organization (WHO) reports that worldwide 7.6 million deaths are caused by cancer each year. Uncontrollable cell development in the tissues of the lung is called as lung cancer. Lung nodule is an abnormality that leads to lung cancer, characterized by a small round or oval shaped growth on the lung which appears as a white shadow in the CT scan. These uncontrollable cells restrict the growth of healthy lung tissues. If not treated, this growth can spread beyond the lung in the nearby tissue called metastasis and, form tumors. In order to preserve the life of the people who are suffered by the lung cancer disease, it should be pre‐diagnosed. The overall 5‐year survival rate for lung cancer patients increases from 14 to 49% if the disease is detected in time. So there is a need of pre-diagnosis system for lung cancer disease which should provide better results.

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Contact:
Mr. Roshan P. Helonde
Mobile: +91-7276355704
WhatsApp: +91-7276355704
Email: roshanphelonde@rediffmail.com

Friday, 2 March 2018

Image Enhancement Using Histogram Equalization and bi-histogram Equalization Matlab Project with Source Code

ABSTRACT
               Image enhancement is one of the challenging issues in low level image processing. Contrast enhancement techniques are used for improving visual quality of low contrast images. Histogram Equalization (HE) method is one such technique used for contrast enhancement. It is a contrast enhancement technique with the objective to obtain a new enhanced image with a uniform histogram. In this paper, instead of using conventional image enhancement techniques, we proposed a method called genetic algorithm for the enhancement of images. This algorithm is fast and very less time consuming as compared to other techniques such as global histogram equalization by taking CDF and finding out the transfer function. Here in our work we are going to enhance images using histogram equalization of images by re-configuring their pixel spacing using optimization through GA (Genetic algorithm). We will get more optimized results with the use of GA with respect to other optimization techniques.
                Digital image enhancement is one of the most important image processing technology which is necessary to improve the visual appearance of the image or to provide a better transform representation for future automated image processing such as image analysis, detection, segmentation and recognition. Many images have very low dynamic range of the intensity values due to insufficient illumination and therefore need to be processed before being displayed. Large number of techniques have focused on the enhancement of gray level images in the spatial domain. These methods include histogram equalization, gamma correction, high pass filtering, low pass filtering, homomorphic filtering, etc. Image enhancement techniques are of particular interest in photography, satellite imagery, medical applications and display devices. Producing visually natural is required for many important areas such as vision, remote sensing, dynamic scene analysis, autonomous navigation, and biomedical image analysis.

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Mr. Roshan P. Helonde
Mobile: +91-7276355704
WhatsApp: +91-7276355704
Email: roshanphelonde@rediffmail.com

Matlab Project for Seam Carving Using Image Processing Full Source Code

ABSTRACT
            Image Processing is an important technology for performing image operations. The analysis and manipulation on a digitized image helps to improve its quality. Image Processing offers a number of techniques to process an image such as Image Resizing, Image Enhancement etc. Image resizing is a key process for displaying visual media on different devices, and it has attracted much attention in the past few years. This paper defines preserving an important region of an image, minimizing distortions, and improving efficiency. Image Resizing can be more effectively reached with a better interpretation of image semantics. A new image importance map and a new seam criterion for image re-targeting is presented. Content-aware image resizing is a promising theme in computer vision and image processing. The seam carving method can effectively achieve image resizing which needs to define image importance to detect the salient context of images.

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Mr. Roshan P. Helonde
Mobile: +91-7276355704
WhatsApp: +91-7276355704
Email id: roshanphelonde@rediffmail.com

LSB based Audio Steganography for Enhancement in Security Matlab Project with Source Code

ABSTRACT
                    Steganography is one of the best data hiding technique in the world which can be used to hide data without its presence felt. In today’s digital world most of us communicate via use of electronic media or internet. Most people among us remain unaware about the data loss or data theft which can happen on online transmission of data or message. Valuable information including personal data, messages transmitted through internet is vulnerable to hackers who may steal or decrypt our data or messages. This poject is about enhancing the data or message security with use of Audio Steganography using LSB algorithm to hide the message into multiple audio files. The message hidden by this application is less vulnerable to be stolen than other similar applications. This is due to following reasons: Firstly files are taken to hide high amount of message which enhance information hiding capacity. Secondly before being hidden, the message is broken into parts and shuffled randomly based on permutation generated at runtime so even if the LSB gets encountered the message is still unarranged and meaningless which enhances its security. This application is capable to carry large amount of information with greater security. 
                     As world is changing fast, people wants to save their time and resources to keep pace with the fast growing technology for the fulfillment of their needs. As internet has become a working need of the people like electronic banking, mobile banking, online shopping, transferring data from one place to another, gathering or retrieving of information. Data Security need is also increasing due to risk of theft, hacker, intruders, eavesdroppers, sabotage and unauthorized user. Security can be achieved using cryptography which encrypts message and make it unreadable from unauthorized people or watermarking technique provides copyright protection and the third one is steganography. Steganography is a uniquetechnique coming from old times which help user to hide their critical information without creating any suspicion. Information hiding can be done in various cover mediums like image, audio, video, text etc. Cover is chosen according to the need like audio steganography is an interesting medium because latest song or famous songs can be used to hide messages. Embedding techniques are chosen according to requirement. Some of the techniques are LSB coding, parity coding, phasecoding, spread spectrum and echo hiding. It can be used for hiding any information like secret formulas, images,private communicationand forensic authentication. As audio steganography uses audio as a cover medium,similarly this application too uses an audio as a platform for hiding the message. User provides input message in the form of text and chooses the audio wave file to hide the message. This application provides a smart and interactive interface for message hiding and its retrieval. Message is shuffled in random sequencebefore being hidden. Random sequence which is generated based on certain factors is used to shuffle the message before hiding it. This further enhances the data security.

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Mr. Roshan P. Helonde
Mobile: +91-7276355704
WhatsApp: +91-7276355704
Email id: roshanphelonde@rediffmail.com

Contrast Enhancement using Adaptive Gamma Correction With Weighting Distribution Technique Matlab Project with Source Code

ABSTRACT
                 One of the important techniques in digital image processing is to enhance images. Contrast enhancement is a method that is used to enhance images for viewing process or for further analysis of images. Main idea behind contrast enhancement techniques is to increase contrast and to preserve original brightness of images. In this paper a contrast enhancement technique is proposed that first segments histogram of image recursively and then applies Adaptive Gamma Correction with Weighting Distribution (AGCWD) Technique. The proposed technique is basically an improvement over AGCWD technique and aims to get better contrast enhancement and brightness preservation than AGCWD technique. The image enhancement is one of the significant techniques in digital image processing. It has an important role in various fields where images are to be understood and analyzed. Image enhancement is done on an image to improve its visual effects and quality or to make it more appropriate for further processing by another application. An image can have low contrast or bad quality due to a number of reasons like poor quality of imaging device, adverse external conditions at the time of image acquisition and many more. The contrast enhancement is one of the commonly used image enhancement method
                     Histogram equalization is the traditional technique for contrast enhancement. It basically maps gray levels based on probability distribution of input image. But image obtained by this method can produce undesirable effects in image and also original brightness of image is not preserved. Histogram equalization technique redistributes probability densities. Adaptive Gamma Correction with Weighting Distribution (AGCWD) technique is based on histogram modification method. This technique combines both gamma correction and histogram equalization techniques. Gamma correction is a transform based histogram modification technique that uses a varying parameter γ (gamma). Gamma correction method had problem that unvaried modification results for every image because a predefined value was used for all images. Histogram equalization had problem of under enhancement and over enhancement. So the AGCWD technique removed disadvantages of both gamma correction and Histogram Equalization techniques by combining both techniques and using a weighting function. In this technique gamma correction is applied using normalized cumulative density function (cdf). The AGCWD technique effectively enhances images. To further improve this technique to get better contrast enhancement and better brightness preservation an improvement is proposed in this project. Improvement proposed is based on recursive segmentation of histogram.

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Contact:
Mr. Roshan P. Helonde
Mobile: +91-7276355704
WhatsApp: +91-7276355704
Email id: roshanphelonde@rediffmail.com